Featured
- Get link
- X
- Other Apps
Kenya – Rural Electrification and Economic Development
Case Study: Kenya – Rural Electrification and Economic Development
Context:
Kenya, a Sub-Saharan African nation, has faced significant challenges in expanding access to electricity, especially in rural areas. Until the early 2000s, most rural populations relied on kerosene, firewood, and diesel generators.
---
Government Intervention:
Kenya Rural Electrification Authority (REA) was established in 2006 to accelerate rural electrification.
Last Mile Connectivity Project launched in 2015 with World Bank support to subsidize connection fees for rural households.
Geothermal energy development at Olkaria significantly reduced dependence on fossil fuels.
---
Impact on Economy & Society:
✅ Improved Education: Electrified schools extended study hours and improved performance.
✅ Health Benefits: Reduced indoor air pollution from kerosene lamps.
✅ Entrepreneurship Boost: Small businesses (e.g., barbershops, welding, refrigeration) increased in rural areas.
✅ Gender Impact: Women-led businesses grew due to better access to modern energy.
---
Challenges:
High connection costs and monthly bills remain a barrier for the poorest.
Infrastructure maintenance in remote areas is difficult and underfunded.
---
Lessons:
Targeted subsidies and international financing can speed up
- Get link
- X
- Other Apps

Comments
Post a Comment